Substance P- and GABA-like immunoreactivities are co-localized in axonal varicosities in the superficial laminae of cat but not rat spinal cord
Identifieur interne : 004003 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004002; suivant : 004004Substance P- and GABA-like immunoreactivities are co-localized in axonal varicosities in the superficial laminae of cat but not rat spinal cord
Auteurs : Weiya Ma [Canada] ; A. Ribeiro-Da-Silva [Canada]Source :
- Brain Research [ 0006-8993 ] ; 1995.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abstract: In the present study, we applied a combination of pre-embedding peroxidase-based immunocytochemistry and post-embedding immunogold staining to examine the synaptic interactions of substance P (SP) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the superficial laminae of the dorsal horn of cat and rat spinal cord. We demonstrate for the first time the co-existence of SP and GABA immunoreactivities in axonal boutons in laminae I–III of cat spinal dorsal horn. In cat, most SP + GABA immunoreactive (IR) axonal boutons stablished synapses with SP-IR or non-IR dendrites. These synapses were exclusively symmetric. Quantitative analysis showed that the percentage of SP/GABA double labelled bouton profiles was higher (7%) in lamina I but was considerably lower in laminae IIo, IIi and III. Similarly, the density (number of bouton profiles per 100 μm2) of SP + GABA-IR bouton profiles was highest in lamina I. However, in agreement with previous studies, the co-localization of SP and GABA immunoreactivities was never detected in the rat dorsal horn. In both species, SP + GABA-IR or GABA-IR axonal bouton profiles were never seen presynaptic to SP-IR boutons. These findings provide a morphological basis for the interaction of excitatory and inhibitory agents in the nociceptive circuits in the dorsal horn of the cat and rat spinal cord.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(95)00666-E
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: In the present study, we applied a combination of pre-embedding peroxidase-based immunocytochemistry and post-embedding immunogold staining to examine the synaptic interactions of substance P (SP) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the superficial laminae of the dorsal horn of cat and rat spinal cord. We demonstrate for the first time the co-existence of SP and GABA immunoreactivities in axonal boutons in laminae I–III of cat spinal dorsal horn. In cat, most SP + GABA immunoreactive (IR) axonal boutons stablished synapses with SP-IR or non-IR dendrites. These synapses were exclusively symmetric. Quantitative analysis showed that the percentage of SP/GABA double labelled bouton profiles was higher (7%) in lamina I but was considerably lower in laminae IIo, IIi and III. Similarly, the density (number of bouton profiles per 100 μm2) of SP + GABA-IR bouton profiles was highest in lamina I. However, in agreement with previous studies, the co-localization of SP and GABA immunoreactivities was never detected in the rat dorsal horn. In both species, SP + GABA-IR or GABA-IR axonal bouton profiles were never seen presynaptic to SP-IR boutons. These findings provide a morphological basis for the interaction of excitatory and inhibitory agents in the nociceptive circuits in the dorsal horn of the cat and rat spinal cord.</div>
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